macos 编译PHP-FPM nginx
Nginx
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sudo port install nginx -v
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vi /opt/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
没作任何优化 仅作开发环境使用
[code]
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
events {
use kqueue;
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
tcp_nodelay on;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
#gzip on;
include upstream.conf;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
'"$gzip_ratio"';
include servers/*;
}
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[code]
cd /opt/local/etc/nginx
mv fastcgi_params.example fastcgi_params
mv mime.types.example mime.types
echo ''>upstream.conf
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vi /opt/local/etc/nginx/location.conf
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index index.php index.html;
limit_rate 30k;
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root/$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|zip|rar)$ {
expires 60d;
}
location ~ .*\.(js|css)$ {
expires 1h;
}
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
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[code]
mkdir -p servers
vi servers/localhost
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
root /Users/ooxx/Documents/site;
include location.conf;
}
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[code]sudo port install libevent -v
sudo port install mysql5-server -v
sudo port install libpng -v
sudo port install freetype -v
sudo port install libmcrypt -v
#libjpeg
wget http://www.ijg.org/files/jpegsrc.v8.tar.gz
cp /usr/share/libtool/config.sub .
cp /usr/share/libtool/config.guess .
./configure --enable-shared --enable-static
make
sudo make install
sudo ranlib /usr/local/lib/libjpeg.a
make clean
sudo port install gd2 -v
sudo ln -s /opt/local/bin/mysql5 /opt/local/bin/mysql
sudo ln -s /opt/local/bin/mysql_config5 /opt/local/bin/mysql_config
# 提示找不到mysql header
#Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!
#查看port 安装在 opt目录下的支持的 include 和 lib 发现都在mysql5 子文件夹
sudo ln -s /opt/local/include/mysql5/mysql /opt/local/include/mysql
sudo ln -s /opt/local/lib/mysql5/mysql /opt/local/lib/mysql
./configure --enable-fpm --disable-ipv6 --enable-exif --enable-mbstring --enable-pcntl --enable-soap --enable-sockets --with-mysql=/opt/local --with-mysqli=/opt/local/bin/mysql_config --with-openssl --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir=/opt/local --with-zlib --with-freetype-dir=/opt/local --with-mhash --with-mcrypt-dir=/opt/local --with-iconv=/opt/local
make
sudo make install
#安装 pdo_mysql
#pecl.php.net 下载pdo_mysql
#解压后
cd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2
phpize
./configure --with-pdo-mysql=/opt/local
make
sudo make install
sudo echo 'extension=pdo_mysql.so'>> /usr/local/lib/php.ini
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php-fpm.CONF
[code]
<?xml version="1.0" ?>
<configuration>
All relative paths in this config are relative to php's install prefix
<section name="global_options">
Pid file
<value name="pid_file">/var/run/php-fpm.pid</value>
Error log file
<value name="error_log">/var/log/php-fpm.log</value>
Log level
<value name="log_level">notice</value>
When this amount of php processes exited with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS ...
<value name="emergency_restart_threshold">10</value>
... in a less than this interval of time, a graceful restart will be initiated.
Useful to work around accidental curruptions in accelerator's shared memory.
<value name="emergency_restart_interval">1m</value>
Time limit on waiting child's reaction on signals from master
<value name="process_control_timeout">5s</value>
Set to 'no' to debug fpm
<value name="daemonize">yes</value>
</section>
<workers>
<section name="pool">
Name of pool. Used in logs and stats.
<value name="name">default</value>
Address to accept fastcgi requests on.
Valid syntax is 'ip.ad.re.ss:port' or just 'port' or '/path/to/unix/socket :/tmp/php-cgi.soc'
<value name="listen_address">127.0.0.1:9000</value>
<value name="listen_options">
Set listen(2) backlog
<value name="backlog">-1</value>
Set permissions for unix socket, if one used.
In Linux read/write permissions must be set in order to allow connections from web server.
Many BSD-derrived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.
<value name="owner">_www</value>
<value name="group">_www</value>
<value name="mode">0666</value>
</value>
Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers.
These settings overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini.
<value name="php_defines">
<!-- <value name="sendmail_path">/usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i</value> -->
<!-- <value name="display_errors">0</value> -->
<!-- <value name="error_log">/var/log/php-error.log</value> -->
<!-- <value name="log_errors">true</value> -->
</value>
Unix user of processes
<value name="user">nobody</value>
Unix group of processes
<value name="group">nobody</value>
Process manager settings
<value name="pm">
Sets style of controling worker process count.
Valid values are 'static' and 'dynamic'
<value name="style">static</value>
Sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be served.
Equivalent to Apache MaxClients directive.
Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment in original php.fcgi
Used with any pm_style.
<value name="max_children">20</value>
Sets the status URI to call to obtain php-fpm status page.
If not set, no URI will be recognized as a status page.
By default, it returns text/plain looking like:
accepted conn: 12073
pool: default
process manager: static
idle processes: 35
active processes: 65
total processes: 100
"accepted conn" : the number of request accepted by the pool
"pool" : the name of the pool
"process manager": static or dynamic
"idle processes": the number of idle processes
"active processes": the number of active processes
"total processes": idle + active
The last three number are uptaded every second.
The "accepted conn" is updated in real time
*** Output ***
By default it returns text/plain
But passing as a query string html or json, it will returns
the corresponding output syntax:
http://www.foo.bar/status
http://www.foo.bar/status?json
http://www.foo.bar/status?html
*** WARNING ***
It has to start with a /. It could be named has you want.
It's maybe not a good idea to use .php extension to be certain
not to conflict with a real PHP file
<value name="status">/status</value>
Set the ping URI to call the monitoring page of php-fpm
If not set, no URI will be recognized as a ping page.
This could be used to test from outside that php-fpm
is alive and responding:
- have a graph of php-fpm availability (rrd or such)
- remove a server from a pool if it's not responding (load balancing systems)
- trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7)
*** WARNING ***
It has to start with a /. It could be named has you want.
It's maybe not a good idea to use .php extension to be certain
not to conflict with a real PHP file
<value name="ping">/ping</value>
Set the response to custom the response of a ping request
If 'pong' is not set, the default is "pong".
The response is text/plain with a 200 response code
<value name="pong">pong</value>
Settings group for 'dynamic' pm style
<value name="dynamic">
Sets the number of server processes created on startup.
Used only when 'dynamic' pm_style is selected
<value name="start_servers">20</value>
Sets the desired minimum number of idle server processes.
Used only when 'dynamic' pm_style is selected
<value name="min_spare_servers">5</value>
Sets the desired maximum number of idle server processes.
Used only when 'dynamic' pm_style is selected
<value name="max_spare_servers">35</value>
</value>
</value>
The timeout (in seconds) for serving a single request after which the worker process will be terminated
Should be used when 'max_execution_time' ini option does not stop script execution for some reason
'0s' means 'off'
<value name="request_terminate_timeout">0s</value>
The timeout (in seconds) for serving of single request after which a php backtrace will be dumped to slow.log file
'0s' means 'off'
<value name="request_slowlog_timeout">0s</value>
The log file for slow requests
<value name="slowlog">/var/log/php-fpm.log.slow</value>
Set open file desc rlimit
<value name="rlimit_files">1024</value>
Set max core size rlimit
<value name="rlimit_core">0</value>
Chroot to this directory at the start, absolute path
<value name="chroot"></value>
Chdir to this directory at the start, absolute path
<value name="chdir"></value>
Redirect workers' stdout and stderr into main error log.
If not set, they will be redirected to /dev/null, according to FastCGI specs
<value name="catch_workers_output">yes</value>
How much requests each process should execute before respawn.
Useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries.
For endless request processing please specify 0
Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS
<value name="max_requests">500</value>
Comma separated list of ipv4 addresses of FastCGI clients that allowed to connect.
Equivalent to FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment in original php.fcgi (5.2.2+)
Makes sense only with AF_INET listening socket.
<value name="allowed_clients">127.0.0.1</value>
Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH
All $VARIABLEs are taken from current environment
<value name="environment">
<value name="HOSTNAME">$HOSTNAME</value>
<value name="PATH">/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin</value>
<value name="TMP">/tmp</value>
<value name="TMPDIR">/tmp</value>
<value name="TEMP">/tmp</value>
<value name="OSTYPE">$OSTYPE</value>
<value name="MACHTYPE">$MACHTYPE</value>
<value name="MALLOC_CHECK_">2</value>
</value>
</section>
</workers>
</configuration>
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安装 xcache-1.3.0
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wget http://xcache.lighttpd.net/pub/Releases/1.3.0/xcache-1.3.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf xcache-1.3.0.tar.gz
xcache-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd xcache-1.3.0
phpize
./configure --enable-xcache --enable-xcache-optimizer
make
sudo make install
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